#2455
Average Value of Even Numbers That Are Divisible by Three
EasyArrayMathArrayMathematical Properties
Approaches
Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
| Brute Force | Optimal Solution★ | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | O(n) | O(n) |
| Space | O(1) | O(1) |
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Intuition
Time O(n)Space O(1)
The optimal solution focuses on recognizing that any number that is both even and divisible by 3 is also divisible by 6. This allows us to simplify our checks and directly filter for numbers divisible by 6.
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Algorithm
5 steps- 1Step 1: Initialize a sum variable to 0 and a count variable to 0.
- 2Step 2: Loop through each number in the array.
- 3Step 3: For each number, check if it is divisible by 6.
- 4Step 4: If it is, add it to the sum and increment the count.
- 5Step 5: After the loop, if count is 0, return 0. Otherwise, return the sum divided by count, rounded down.
solution.py10 lines
1# Full working Python code
2
3def average_even_divisible_by_three(nums):
4 total_sum = 0
5 count = 0
6 for num in nums:
7 if num % 6 == 0:
8 total_sum += num
9 count += 1
10 return total_sum // count if count > 0 else 0ℹ
Complexity note: The complexity remains O(n) since we still iterate through the array once. The space complexity is O(1) as we are using a fixed amount of space.
- 1Recognizing that even numbers divisible by 3 are also divisible by 6 simplifies the problem.
- 2Using a single pass through the array is efficient and avoids unnecessary checks.
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