#1502
Can Make Arithmetic Progression From Sequence
EasyArraySortingSortingArray
Approaches
Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
| Brute Force | Optimal Solution★ | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | O(n!) | O(n log n) |
| Space | O(n) | O(1) |
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Intuition
Time O(n log n)Space O(1)
The optimal solution leverages sorting the array first, then checking the differences between consecutive elements. This is efficient because it reduces the problem to a simple linear scan after sorting.
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Algorithm
4 steps- 1Step 1: Sort the array.
- 2Step 2: Calculate the common difference using the first two elements.
- 3Step 3: Iterate through the sorted array and check if the difference between consecutive elements matches the common difference.
- 4Step 4: If all differences match, return true; otherwise, return false.
solution.py7 lines
1def canMakeArithmeticProgression(arr):
2 arr.sort()
3 diff = arr[1] - arr[0]
4 for i in range(2, len(arr)):
5 if arr[i] - arr[i - 1] != diff:
6 return False
7 return Trueℹ
Complexity note: The time complexity is O(n log n) due to sorting the array. The space complexity is O(1) since we are using a constant amount of extra space.
- 1Sorting the array is crucial as any valid arithmetic progression will be in sorted order.
- 2The common difference between consecutive elements must be consistent throughout the array.
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