#2525

Categorize Box According to Criteria

Easy
MathConditional StatementsArithmetic Operations
LeetCode ↗

Approaches

Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
Brute ForceOptimal Solution
Time
O(1)
O(1)
Space
O(1)
O(1)
💡

Intuition

Time O(1)Space O(1)

The optimal solution is similar to the brute-force approach but emphasizes clarity and efficiency. We check conditions in a straightforward manner without unnecessary calculations.

⚙️

Algorithm

4 steps
  1. 1Step 1: Check if any dimension is greater than or equal to 10^4.
  2. 2Step 2: If not, calculate the volume and check if it is greater than or equal to 10^9.
  3. 3Step 3: Check if the mass is greater than or equal to 100.
  4. 4Step 4: Return the appropriate category based on the results.
solution.py13 lines
1def categorize_box(length, width, height, mass):
2    bulky = length >= 10**4 or width >= 10**4 or height >= 10**4
3    if not bulky:
4        bulky = (length * width * height) >= 10**9
5    heavy = mass >= 100
6    if bulky and heavy:
7        return 'Both'
8    elif bulky:
9        return 'Bulky'
10    elif heavy:
11        return 'Heavy'
12    else:
13        return 'Neither'

Complexity note: Similar to the brute-force approach, the complexity is O(1) since we perform a constant number of checks.

  • 1Understanding the conditions for categorization is crucial.
  • 2Calculating volume should be done only if necessary to optimize performance.

Solutions and explanations are original Tejav content. Problem titles © LeetCode — use the LeetCode button above for the full problem statement.