#674

Longest Continuous Increasing Subsequence

Easy
ArrayArrayTwo Pointers
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Approaches

Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
Brute ForceOptimal Solution
Time
O(n²)
O(n)
Space
O(1)
O(1)
💡

Intuition

Time O(n)Space O(1)

The optimal approach uses a single pass through the array to track the length of the current increasing sequence. This reduces the time complexity significantly by avoiding nested loops.

⚙️

Algorithm

4 steps
  1. 1Step 1: Initialize a variable to keep track of the current length of the increasing sequence and the maximum length found.
  2. 2Step 2: Iterate through the array starting from the second element.
  3. 3Step 3: If the current element is greater than the previous one, increment the current length; otherwise, reset the current length to 1.
  4. 4Step 4: Update the maximum length if the current length exceeds it.
solution.py12 lines
1def longest_increasing_subsequence(nums):
2    if not nums:
3        return 0
4    max_length = 1
5    current_length = 1
6    for i in range(1, len(nums)):
7        if nums[i] > nums[i - 1]:
8            current_length += 1
9        else:
10            current_length = 1
11        max_length = max(max_length, current_length)
12    return max_length

Complexity note: The time complexity is O(n) because we only make a single pass through the array. The space complexity is O(1) since we are using a fixed number of variables.

  • 1The sequence must be strictly increasing, meaning duplicates reset the count.
  • 2Continuous means elements must be adjacent in the array.

Solutions and explanations are original Tejav content. Problem titles © LeetCode — use the LeetCode button above for the full problem statement.