#3300
Minimum Element After Replacement With Digit Sum
EasyArrayMathHash MapArray
Approaches
Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
| Brute Force | Optimal Solution★ | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | O(n²) | O(n) |
| Space | O(1) | O(1) |
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Intuition
Time O(n)Space O(1)
Instead of converting each number to a string, we can directly compute the digit sum using arithmetic operations. This is more efficient and avoids the overhead of string manipulation.
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Algorithm
4 steps- 1Step 1: Initialize a variable to hold the minimum value.
- 2Step 2: For each number in the array, compute the digit sum using a loop.
- 3Step 3: Compare the computed sum with the current minimum and update if necessary.
- 4Step 4: Return the minimum value after processing all numbers.
solution.py17 lines
1# Full working Python code
2
3def digit_sum(n):
4 sum = 0
5 while n > 0:
6 sum += n % 10
7 n //= 10
8 return sum
9
10def min_element_after_replacement(nums):
11 min_value = float('inf')
12 for num in nums:
13 min_value = min(min_value, digit_sum(num))
14 return min_value
15
16# Example usage
17print(min_element_after_replacement([10, 12, 13, 14])) # Output: 1ℹ
Complexity note: The time complexity is O(n) because we only loop through the array once, and for each number, we compute the digit sum in O(log m) time. However, since log m is a constant factor for our input constraints, we can consider it O(n).
- 1Directly summing digits using arithmetic is more efficient than string manipulation.
- 2The minimum digit sum can be found in a single pass through the array.
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