#3542
Minimum Operations to Convert All Elements to Zero
MediumArrayHash TableStackGreedyMonotonic StackHash MapArray
Approaches
Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
| Brute Force | Optimal Solution★ | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | O(n²) | O(n log n) |
| Space | O(n) | O(n) |
💡
Intuition
Time O(n log n)Space O(n)
By processing values in sorted order and identifying contiguous segments, we can minimize operations effectively.
⚙️
Algorithm
3 steps- 1Step 1: Sort the unique values in the array, excluding 0.
- 2Step 2: For each unique value, find its contiguous segments in the original array.
- 3Step 3: Count the segments for each unique value to determine operations.
solution.py15 lines
1def minOperations(nums):
2 from collections import defaultdict
3 segments = defaultdict(int)
4 nums = sorted(set(nums))
5 for num in nums:
6 if num == 0: continue
7 in_segment = False
8 for n in nums:
9 if n == num:
10 if not in_segment:
11 segments[num] += 1
12 in_segment = True
13 else:
14 in_segment = False
15 return sum(segments.values())ℹ
Complexity note: Sorting the unique values takes O(n log n), and counting segments is O(n).
- 1Identify unique values to minimize operations.
- 2Contiguous segments can be zeroed in one operation.
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