#1967

Number of Strings That Appear as Substrings in Word

Easy
ArrayStringHash MapArray
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Approaches

Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
Brute ForceOptimal Solution
Time
O(n * m)
O(n + m)
Space
O(1)
O(n)
💡

Intuition

Time O(n + m)Space O(n)

Using a set to store patterns allows for efficient membership testing. This reduces the need for repeated substring searches and improves performance.

⚙️

Algorithm

5 steps
  1. 1Step 1: Convert the patterns list into a set to eliminate duplicates.
  2. 2Step 2: Initialize a count variable to 0.
  3. 3Step 3: For each pattern in the set, check if it exists in the word using the built-in substring function.
  4. 4Step 4: If it exists, increment the count.
  5. 5Step 5: Return the count after checking all patterns.
solution.py7 lines
1def count_patterns(patterns, word):
2    unique_patterns = set(patterns)
3    count = 0
4    for pattern in unique_patterns:
5        if pattern in word:
6            count += 1
7    return count

Complexity note: This complexity is due to the time taken to create a set of unique patterns (O(n)) and the substring search in the word (O(m)).

  • 1Using a set can reduce the number of checks needed if there are duplicate patterns.
  • 2Built-in substring search functions are optimized and can save time compared to manual checks.

Solutions and explanations are original Tejav content. Problem titles © LeetCode — use the LeetCode button above for the full problem statement.