#2788
Split Strings by Separator
EasyArrayStringArrayString
Approaches
Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
| Brute Force | Optimal Solution★ | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | O(n²) | O(n) |
| Space | O(1) | O(n) |
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Intuition
Time O(n)Space O(n)
The optimal solution also involves iterating through the strings but uses a more efficient way to handle the splits and filtering in a single pass, using list comprehension or similar constructs to streamline the process.
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Algorithm
5 steps- 1Step 1: Initialize an empty list to store the results.
- 2Step 2: Loop through each string in the input array.
- 3Step 3: Use the split method to break the string into parts based on the separator.
- 4Step 4: Use a list comprehension to filter out empty strings and add the valid parts directly to the results list.
- 5Step 5: Return the results list.
solution.py4 lines
1# Full working Python code
2
3def split_strings(words, separator):
4 return [s for word in words for s in word.split(separator) if s]ℹ
Complexity note: The time complexity is O(n) because we are processing each character in the strings once, leading to a linear relationship. The space complexity is O(n) due to the storage of the resulting strings.
- 1Using split effectively can simplify string manipulation.
- 2Filtering out empty strings is crucial to meet the problem requirements.
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