#2788

Split Strings by Separator

Easy
ArrayStringArrayString
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Approaches

Brute ForceOptimal
Complexity Comparison
Brute ForceOptimal Solution
Time
O(n²)
O(n)
Space
O(1)
O(n)
💡

Intuition

Time O(n)Space O(n)

The optimal solution also involves iterating through the strings but uses a more efficient way to handle the splits and filtering in a single pass, using list comprehension or similar constructs to streamline the process.

⚙️

Algorithm

5 steps
  1. 1Step 1: Initialize an empty list to store the results.
  2. 2Step 2: Loop through each string in the input array.
  3. 3Step 3: Use the split method to break the string into parts based on the separator.
  4. 4Step 4: Use a list comprehension to filter out empty strings and add the valid parts directly to the results list.
  5. 5Step 5: Return the results list.
solution.py4 lines
1# Full working Python code
2
3def split_strings(words, separator):
4    return [s for word in words for s in word.split(separator) if s]

Complexity note: The time complexity is O(n) because we are processing each character in the strings once, leading to a linear relationship. The space complexity is O(n) due to the storage of the resulting strings.

  • 1Using split effectively can simplify string manipulation.
  • 2Filtering out empty strings is crucial to meet the problem requirements.

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