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Secure API design requires multiple strategies to protect sensitive data and access.

SSRF is a vulnerability where an attacker tricks a server into making unintended requests.

Zero Trust Architecture ensures that no user or device is trusted by default.

CSRF tricks your browser into making requests without your consent.

Encryption at rest and in transit are essential for protecting data both stored and in motion.

Password hashing with unique salts ensures security by creating different hashes for identical passwords.

Hashing is one-way for verification, while encryption is two-way for confidentiality.

XSS is a vulnerability that lets attackers run scripts in users' browsers.

SQL injection is a security risk where attackers manipulate database queries via input fields.

KMS securely manages encryption keys to protect data from theft.

HTTPS is a secure version of HTTP that encrypts data for safety.

The TLS handshake establishes a secure connection for HTTPS, ensuring data safety.

mTLS allows microservices to verify each other's identities using certificates.

Authentication verifies who you are, while authorization determines what you can do.

Symmetric encryption uses one key, while asymmetric uses a pair of keys for security.